By Alexandra Taylor, Special to The Daily Star, Saturday, December 18, 2010
BEIRUT: As the United Nations commemorates International Migrants Day Saturday the situation of the estimated 200,000 migrant domestic workers in Lebanon remains problematic.
International focus on the issue intensified when a 2008 Human Rights Watch (HRW) report said domestic workers were dying at a rate of more than one a week in Lebanon. As recently as September 2010, KAFA (Enough), a women’s rights advocacy organization, documented nine deaths of domestic workers in a one-month period.
A lack of mechanisms to report incidents of abuse contributed to the dire situation for many foreign workers.
The Labor Ministry established a hotline to address this issue in June, but its impact has yet to be assessed. According to a September HRW report, as of July, not a single worker had contacted the ministry’s hotline.
However a source from the ministry said the hotline was now receiving calls regularly, and that Labor Minister Butros Harb had made revamping legislation on the situation of foreign workers a “highest priority.”
The source said the ministry would unveil a long-awaited draft law to address foreign workers’ conditions and was about to complete a translation, into 14 languages, of the Unified Work Contract, which now covers their status.
Meanwhile, KAFA has been active in offering its own confidential hotline service for abuse victims and has seen an increase in calls from migrant domestic workers due to its recent outreach efforts.
According to the hotline’s senior social worker, Rima Abi Nader, prior to KAFA’s outreach program, “People didn’t know what was here. You need to build a certain level of trust.”
KAFA’s new program to reach out to migrant workers began in June with the publication of a newsletter, whose first issue tackled the language gap.